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Table 1 Leading clinical causes and types of TBI in the United States 2002 - 2006 [2]

From: Experimental traumatic brain injury

Cause

Percentage of

Physical mechanism

Primary brain

injury

 

TBI

TBI-related

deaths

  

Falls

35.2%

18.9%

impact resulting in the acceleration of the head and brain [125, 126]

closed head injury

Road traffic accidents

17.3%

31.8%

impact and acceleration of the head and brain [125, 127]

closed head injury

Struck by/against events

16.5%

0.7%

impact resulting in the acceleration of the head and brain [125, 126]

closed head injury